Litigation:
What Is the Meaning of Litigation in Law?
The meaning of litigation in law refers to the actions between two opposing parties working in the interest of enforcing or defending a legal right. In most cases, the parties settle litigation by working out an agreement, but they may also go to court and have the jury or judge determine the final resolution.
A lawsuit is not the same thing as litigation. Litigation does not just include action taken during a lawsuit, but also the activities before and after a lawsuit that work to enforce a legal right. In other words, litigation involves bringing forth and pursuing a lawsuit, not just the lawsuit itself. Both plaintiffs (the parties initiating the lawsuit) and defendants may be referred to as litigants.
